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CONSTRUCTION I
A
NEW ECONOMICAL HOUSE
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(a) Location
:
The parcel of land
is located in a residential area (private houses), on the
outskirts of Geneva city.
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(b) Layout :
The building stands
near the shrubbery to the north, with the garden to the south,
overlooked by the generously glazed south facade.
The layout includes a covered shelter and a large closed independent
outer room.
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(c) Concept
:
The ground plan
takes the shape of a long rectangle, comprising one single
storey, some 70 cm above ground level, thus isolating the
pavilion from the ground.
The eaves cover the outer passageways on the two long sides,
providing shelter for the inhabitants as they step outside.
The roof is made of one single panel and its structure is
apparent. It provides spacious volume try inside.
The concept easily allows for extensions or changes to the
initial project. An extra wall is all that is needed to re-dimension
the space.
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(d) Program :
- Entrance hall
- Toilet with sink
- Technical room and storage space (cellar, closets, washroom)
- Living room and dining room
- Open kitchen
- Three bedrooms
- Bathroom with bath, sink, shower and toilet
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(e) Guiding
lines :
Simplicity, cost
effectiveness and rationalisation: these were the guiding
lines in the decisions made at all stages of the project (the
concept, the choices and the resolution of technical aspects).
Living in this house also generates few costs thanks to adequate
and specific choices which take account of the environment
(no outside upkeep, excellent insulation).
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(f) Building
site :
It took 12 weeks
to build the entire house - under 3 months !
Determinant factors
:
- grouping of workmen
on the building site
- simplicity of the program
- set deadlines
- overall coordination
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(g) Surface
and volume :
1. Surface :
Living quarters
: m2 152
Car shelter : m2 25
Outer room : m2 25
Balconies and terraces : m2 43
Total surface : m2 245
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2. Volume according
to SIA norms :
Volume of living
quarters and balconies : m3 675
Volume of outer quarters : m3 85
Total of constructed volume : m3 760
(h) Cost :
Frs. 450.-/m3
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